Righteous Anger

Today's Verses -- Luke 19:45-48

Context:
Continuation of Jesus' last days. He's just entered Jerusalem and wept for its future.

Text:
45Then he entered the temple area and began driving out those who were selling. 46"It is written," he said to them, " 'My house will be a house of prayer'[a]; but you have made it 'a den of robbers.'[b]"
47Every day he was teaching at the temple. But the chief priests, the teachers of the law and the leaders among the people were trying to kill him. 48Yet they could not find any way to do it, because all the people hung on his words. (NIV)

Footnotes:
Luke 19:46 Isaiah 56:7
Luke 19:46 Jer. 7:11
taken from www.biblegateway.com

This specific situation at the beginning of "Passion Week" is covered in both Matthew and Mark. In addition, John tells of a temple cleansing event near the beginning of Jesus' ministry. When you first enter the temple, there is an area called the 'Outer Court of the Gentiles', which was a large area (many acres) where the Gentiles were allowed to enter and worship God. Many Jews arrived in Jerusalem for the week of Passover to be cleansed and to celebrate the holiday. It was difficult for them to bring their sacrifices from long distances, so merchants set up table to sell all kinds of animals and birds necessary for the Jewish rituals. In addition, anyone visiting had to pay their temple tax in the proper currency of Jerusalem, but often they had to exchange their local currency for the appropriate coins. Budding entrepreneurs jumped right in to meet the needs of the people -- charging exorbitant rates for these services. We don't know if the merchants were Jews or Gentiles, but it doesn't really matter -- the priests allowed a marketplace (probably a very noisy one) to invade the spaces reserved for prayer and worship.

Think about the mindset of Jesus at this time. He had been weeping for the people -- distraught by their lack of obedience and the punishment they were facing. Then, to add to that pain he sees people profiting off of those who have sacrificed much to travel long distances to worship. Instead of a quiet, worshipful environment the pilgrims encountered loud vendors trying to lure them to purchase all kinds of animals and other religious tokens. There was no sense of reverence to be found. This must have been a final affront to Jesus' sensibilities.

To be honest, I'm surprised that Jesus didn't call on his full power as God to create an earthquake or lightning storm to wipe the merchants away completely! This is the most angry we see him during his entire three year ministry. I imagine he is thinking of the horrors he will face in the next week and is totally insulted by the fact that people are profiting from the sacrificial ritual -- knowing that he will become the ultimate sacrifice in just a few days.

I appreciate the writers of the Bible showing us the many different facets of Jesus' emotions. Yes, righteous anger is definitely a quality of God, but Jesus shows us that it's ok for us to be angry too. But it's that 'righteous' part that is most important! Jesus doesn't get angry because his meals aren't prepared on time or because someone is discriminating against him, he gets angry when people aren't revering his father and obeying the law.

What makes you angry? How can we as Christians display righteous anger without letting our human pettiness show? What issues today require us to be vocal in our representation of Jesus? How do you respond?